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Ch 11: Financial Markets

Matching
 
 
Identifying Key Terms
Match each term with the correct statement below.
a.
bear market
f.
investment
b.
bull market
g.
par value
c.
capital gain
h.
portfolio
d.
equities
i.
prospectus
e.
financial asset
j.
yield
 

 1. 

an investment report to potential investors
 

 2. 

the use of assets to earn income or profits
 

 3. 

amount paid to purchase a bond that will be repaid at maturity
 

 4. 

the annual rate of return on a bond if the bond were held to maturity
 

 5. 

claim on the property or income of a borrower
 

 6. 

claims of ownership in a corporation
 

 7. 

the difference between a higher selling price and a lower purchase price, resulting in a financial gain for the seller
 

 8. 

a steady drop in the price of stocks over a period of time
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 9. 

All of the following are examples of financial intermediaries EXCEPT
a.
a credit union.
c.
a finance company.
b.
a stock certificate.
d.
a life insurance company.
 

 10. 

The main advantage of diversification as an investment policy is that it
a.
reduces risk to investors.
b.
increases investors’ access to their money.
c.
offsets the effects of inflation on investments.
d.
guarantees a fixed rate of return on an investment.
 

 11. 

An accurate statement about bonds would be that
a.
they are insured by the FDIC.
b.
they are generally held for 3 or 6 months.
c.
they are usually a low-risk investment.
d.
they entitle the holder to a share of ownership in a corporation.
 

 12. 

The interest rate the bond issuer pays to the bondholder is called the
a.
coupon rate.
c.
discount rate.
b.
maturity rate.
d.
value rate.
 

 13. 

Savings bonds differ from most other bonds in that
a.
they provide a higher rate of return.
b.
they are held for a shorter time.
c.
the buyer does not receive periodic interest payments in exchange for a lower purchase price.
d.
they are issued in fairly large denominations in exchange for a lower purchase price.
 

 14. 

To finance the building of a new police station, a local government is most likely to issue a
a.
junk bond.
c.
municipal bond.
b.
treasury bond.
d.
money market bond.
 

 15. 

Investing in a money market mutual fund is a higher risk than investing in a certificate of deposit because unlike CDs, money market funds
a.
are not insured by the FDIC.
b.
are not protected by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
c.
do not earn a fixed interest rate.
d.
must be held for a preset amount of time.
 

 16. 

An example of equity is
a.
a treasury bond.
c.
a treasury bill.
b.
a share of stock.
d.
a long-term certificate of deposit.
 

 17. 

An example of blue chip stock might be
a.
a new start-up firm.
b.
a foreign-owned company that operates in another country.
c.
an established company that is traded over the Internet.
d.
a large, well-known company traded on the NYSE.
 

 18. 

The Dow Jones Industrial Average consists of
a.
500 different stocks that change annually.
b.
30 stocks that are considered representative of the market as a whole.
c.
the top-selling 250 stocks over a 10-year period.
d.
60 stocks selected from the NYSE, the NASDAQ-AMEX, and the OTC market.
 

Short Answer
 
 
Interpreting a Newspaper Stock Report

52
weeks
   

Yld
 

Vol
   
Net
Change
Hi
Lo
Stock
Sym
Div
%
PE
100s
Hi
Lo
Close
 
40.38
22.50
Disney
DIS
0.21
.70
40.00
74244.00
30.56
29.69
29.75
-0.25
52.56
26.94
Dolefood
DOL
.40
1.30
72.00
2927.00
31.75
31.38
31.63
0.44
22.75
12.88
DominRes
DOM
2.56
15.80
--
288.00
16.19
15.88
16.19
0.13
16.50
5.06
DonnaKm
DK
 
--
 
1283.00
9.88
8.88
9.88
0.88
22.38
12.13
DonnelyA
DON
.40
2.90
21.00
270.00
13.75
13.25
13.75
0.56
136.88
74.69
DowChem
DOW
3.48
2.50
25.00
13513.00
138.00
132.38
136.94
3.38
 

 19. 

Which stock listed on the chart above increased in value the most on this trading day?
 

 20. 

Which of the stocks listed on the chart has the highest yield to date?
 

 21. 

Which stock would cost you the most to buy at the end of this trading day?
 

 22. 

What is the number of shares of DonnelyA stock that were traded on this day?
 

Essay
 
 
Critical Thinking
 

 23. 

Making Comparisons Explain the differences between daytrading and other types of stock trading. Discuss the pros and cons of each.
 

 24. 

Analyzing Information What, in your opinion, are some of the lessons that should be learned from the Great Crash?
 



 
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