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Chapter 4

Matching
 
 
IDENTIFYING KEY TERMS
Match each item with the correct statement below. You will not use all the terms. Some terms may be used more than once.
a.
block grant
b.
concurrent powers
c.
exclusive powers
d.
revenue sharing
e.
reserved powers
 

 1. 

those powers exercised solely by the National Government
 

 2. 

federal aid given to States and local governments with virtually no conditions attached
 

 3. 

those powers not denied to the States, and not granted specifically to the National Government by the Constitution
 
 
IDENTIFYING KEY TERMS
Match each item with the correct statement below. You will not use all the terms. Some terms may be used more than once.
a.
act of admission
b.
extradition
c.
grants-in-aid program
d.
inherent powers
e.
enabling act
f.
Privileges and Immunities Clause
 

 4. 

In order for a new State to be admitted to the Union, Congress must pass a(n) ____ after a State constitution has been approved by the people of the proposed State.
 

 5. 

States may receive grants of federal land under a(n) ____ for such purposes as establishing schools and colleges.
 

 6. 

Congress must pass a(n) ____ before a territory can write a proposed State constitution.
 

 7. 

According to the ____, a State cannot take unfair advantage in its laws of the residents of another State.
 

Other
 
 
IDENTIFYING KEY TERMS
Use each key term in a sentence that shows the meaning of the term.
 

 8. 

inherent powers
 

 9. 

delegated powers
 

 10. 

federalism
 

Modified True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.  If false, change the identified word or phrase to make the statement true.
 
 
IDENTIFYING KEY TERMS
 

 11. 

Interstate compacts are agreements among States. _________________________

 

 12. 

The Constitution clearly states all of the implied powers of the National Government. _________________________

 

 13. 

Concurrent powers are those specifically mentioned in the Constitution that the National Government and the State governments share. _________________________

 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 
 
MAIN IDEAS
 

 14. 

The system of federalism provides for all of the following EXCEPT
a.
local action in matters of local concern.
b.
a dual system of government.
c.
uniform laws among the States.
d.
strength through unity.
 

 15. 

Concurrent powers are those that are
a.
exercised simultaneously by the National and the State governments.
b.
exercised by State governments alone.
c.
exercised by the National Government alone.
d.
denied to both the National and the State governments.
 

 16. 

An enabling act directs any area desiring Statehood to
a.
prepare a constitution.
b.
become an organized territory.
c.
give up its territory.
d.
submit the act to a popular vote.
 

 17. 

States must honor the legality of one another's civil laws because of the
a.
Necessary and Proper Clause.
b.
Full Faith and Credit Clause.
c.
Supremacy Clause.
d.
Interstate Compacts Clause.
 

 18. 

Local governments derive their power from
a.
the Constitution and federal laws.
b.
State constitutions and State laws.
c.
both State constitutions and the National Government.
d.
city and county governments.
 

 19. 

Which of the following is an expressed power of the National Government?
a.
the power to coin money
b.
the power to license doctors
c.
the power to acquire territory
d.
the power to grant divorces
 

 20. 

Citizens who commit a crime in one State and then flee to another State to escape prosecution are to be returned to the original State under
a.
the Full Faith and Credit Clause.
b.
the Privileges and Immunities Clause.
c.
extradition.
d.
any interstate compact involving all 50 States.
 

 21. 

The Constitution requires the National Government to guarantee
a.
block grants to every State.
b.
schools for every community.
c.
an equal number of representatives for every State.
d.
a republican form of government for every State.
 
 
INTERPRETING DIAGRAMS
Use the diagram to answer the following questions.

nar004-1.jpg
 

 22. 

What label should appear at the place marked by the letter D?
a.
Concurrent Powers
b.
Powers reserved to the States
c.
Powers denied both the National Government and the States
d.
Powers denied the National Government
 

 23. 

What label should appear at the place marked by the letter B?
a.
Concurrent Powers
b.
Powers denied the National Government
c.
Powers reserved to the States
d.
Powers denied both the National Government and the States
 

 24. 

What label should appear at the place marked by the letter C?
a.
Concurrent Powers
b.
Powers denied the National Government
c.
Powers reserved to the States
d.
Powers denied both the National Government and the States
 

Essay
 
 
CRITICAL THINKING
 

 25. 

Determining Relevance In what ways did the Supremacy Clause of the Constitution anticipate some of the problems associated with federalism?
 

 26. 

Testing Conclusions Has the National Government abused its powers in its relations with the States? Explain your answer.
 



 
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